tc-arm.h 13 KB

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  1. /* This file is tc-arm.h
  2. Copyright (C) 1994-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. Contributed by Richard Earnshaw (rwe@pegasus.esprit.ec.org)
  4. Modified by David Taylor (dtaylor@armltd.co.uk)
  5. This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
  6. GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  9. any later version.
  10. GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
  16. Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  17. 02110-1301, USA. */
  18. #define TC_ARM 1
  19. #ifndef TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
  20. #define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
  21. #endif
  22. #define WORKING_DOT_WORD
  23. #define COFF_MAGIC ARMMAGIC
  24. #define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_arm
  25. #define DIFF_EXPR_OK
  26. #ifdef LITTLE_ENDIAN
  27. #undef LITTLE_ENDIAN
  28. #endif
  29. #ifdef BIG_ENDIAN
  30. #undef BIG_ENDIAN
  31. #endif
  32. #define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
  33. #define BIG_ENDIAN 4321
  34. struct fix;
  35. #if defined OBJ_AOUT
  36. # if defined TE_RISCIX
  37. # define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-riscix"
  38. # elif defined TE_LINUX
  39. # define ARM_BI_ENDIAN
  40. # define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-arm-linux"
  41. # elif defined TE_NetBSD
  42. # define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-arm-netbsd"
  43. # else
  44. # define ARM_BI_ENDIAN
  45. # define TARGET_FORMAT (target_big_endian ? "a.out-arm-big" : "a.out-arm-little")
  46. # endif
  47. #elif defined OBJ_AIF
  48. # define TARGET_FORMAT "aif"
  49. #elif defined OBJ_COFF
  50. # define ARM_BI_ENDIAN
  51. # if defined TE_PE
  52. # if defined TE_EPOC
  53. # define TARGET_FORMAT (target_big_endian ? "epoc-pe-arm-big" : "epoc-pe-arm-little")
  54. # elif defined TE_WINCE
  55. # define TARGET_FORMAT (target_big_endian ? "pe-arm-wince-big" : "pe-arm-wince-little")
  56. # else
  57. # define TARGET_FORMAT (target_big_endian ? "pe-arm-big" : "pe-arm-little")
  58. # endif
  59. # else
  60. # define TARGET_FORMAT (target_big_endian ? "coff-arm-big" : "coff-arm-little")
  61. # endif
  62. #elif defined OBJ_ELF
  63. # define ARM_BI_ENDIAN
  64. # define TARGET_FORMAT elf32_arm_target_format ()
  65. #endif
  66. /* We support double slash line-comments for compatibility with the ARM AArch64 Assembler. */
  67. #define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS
  68. /* We conditionally support labels without a colon. */
  69. #define LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS codecomposer_syntax
  70. extern bfd_boolean codecomposer_syntax;
  71. #define tc_symbol_chars arm_symbol_chars
  72. extern const char arm_symbol_chars[];
  73. #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) arm_force_relocation (FIX)
  74. extern unsigned int arm_frag_max_var (struct frag *);
  75. #define md_frag_max_var arm_frag_max_var
  76. #define md_relax_frag(segment, fragp, stretch) \
  77. arm_relax_frag (segment, fragp, stretch)
  78. extern int arm_relax_frag (asection *, struct frag *, long);
  79. #define md_optimize_expr(l,o,r) arm_optimize_expr (l, o, r)
  80. extern int arm_optimize_expr (expressionS *, operatorT, expressionS *);
  81. #define md_cleanup() arm_cleanup ()
  82. #define md_start_line_hook() arm_start_line_hook ()
  83. #define TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON(NUL_CHAR, NEXT_CHAR) \
  84. tc_start_label_without_colon ()
  85. extern bfd_boolean tc_start_label_without_colon (void);
  86. #define tc_frob_label(S) arm_frob_label (S)
  87. /* We also need to mark assembler created symbols: */
  88. #define tc_frob_fake_label(S) arm_frob_label (S)
  89. #ifdef OBJ_ELF
  90. #define md_end arm_md_end
  91. extern void arm_md_end (void);
  92. bfd_boolean arm_is_eabi (void);
  93. #define md_post_relax_hook aeabi_set_public_attributes ()
  94. extern void aeabi_set_public_attributes (void);
  95. #endif
  96. /* NOTE: The fake label creation in stabs.c:s_stab_generic() has
  97. deliberately not been updated to mark assembler created stabs
  98. symbols as Thumb. */
  99. #define TC_FIX_TYPE int
  100. #define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(FIX) ((FIX)->tc_fix_data = 0)
  101. /* We need to keep some local information on symbols. */
  102. #define TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE unsigned int
  103. #define ARM_GET_FLAG(s) (*symbol_get_tc (s))
  104. #define ARM_SET_FLAG(s,v) (*symbol_get_tc (s) |= (v))
  105. #define ARM_RESET_FLAG(s,v) (*symbol_get_tc (s) &= ~(v))
  106. #define ARM_FLAG_THUMB (1 << 0) /* The symbol is a Thumb symbol rather than an Arm symbol. */
  107. #define ARM_FLAG_INTERWORK (1 << 1) /* The symbol is attached to code that supports interworking. */
  108. #define THUMB_FLAG_FUNC (1 << 2) /* The symbol is attached to the start of a Thumb function. */
  109. #define ARM_IS_THUMB(s) (ARM_GET_FLAG (s) & ARM_FLAG_THUMB)
  110. #define ARM_IS_INTERWORK(s) (ARM_GET_FLAG (s) & ARM_FLAG_INTERWORK)
  111. #ifdef OBJ_ELF
  112. /* For ELF objects THUMB_IS_FUNC is inferred from
  113. ARM_IS_THUMB and the function type. */
  114. #define THUMB_IS_FUNC(s) \
  115. ((s) != NULL \
  116. && ((arm_is_eabi () \
  117. && (ARM_IS_THUMB (s)) \
  118. && (symbol_get_bfdsym (s)->flags & BSF_FUNCTION)) \
  119. || (ARM_GET_FLAG (s) & THUMB_FLAG_FUNC)))
  120. #define ARM_IS_FUNC(s) \
  121. (((s) != NULL \
  122. && arm_is_eabi () \
  123. && !(ARM_IS_THUMB (s)) \
  124. /* && !(THUMB_FLAG_FUNC & ARM_GET_FLAG (s)) \ */ \
  125. && (symbol_get_bfdsym (s)->flags & BSF_FUNCTION)))
  126. #else
  127. #define THUMB_IS_FUNC(s) ((s) && ARM_GET_FLAG (s) & THUMB_FLAG_FUNC)
  128. #define ARM_IS_FUNC(s) (!THUMB_IS_FUNC (s) \
  129. && (s) && (symbol_get_bfdsym (s)->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
  130. #endif
  131. #define ARM_SET_THUMB(s,t) ((t) ? ARM_SET_FLAG (s, ARM_FLAG_THUMB) : ARM_RESET_FLAG (s, ARM_FLAG_THUMB))
  132. #define ARM_SET_INTERWORK(s,t) ((t) ? ARM_SET_FLAG (s, ARM_FLAG_INTERWORK) : ARM_RESET_FLAG (s, ARM_FLAG_INTERWORK))
  133. #define THUMB_SET_FUNC(s,t) ((t) ? ARM_SET_FLAG (s, THUMB_FLAG_FUNC) : ARM_RESET_FLAG (s, THUMB_FLAG_FUNC))
  134. void arm_copy_symbol_attributes (symbolS *, symbolS *);
  135. #ifndef TC_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES
  136. #define TC_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES(DEST, SRC) \
  137. (arm_copy_symbol_attributes (DEST, SRC))
  138. #endif
  139. #define TC_START_LABEL(STR, NUL_CHAR, NEXT_CHAR) \
  140. (NEXT_CHAR == ':' || (NEXT_CHAR == '/' && arm_data_in_code ()))
  141. #define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(str) arm_canonicalize_symbol_name (str);
  142. #define obj_adjust_symtab() arm_adjust_symtab ()
  143. #define LISTING_HEADER "ARM GAS "
  144. #define OPTIONAL_REGISTER_PREFIX '%'
  145. #define LOCAL_LABEL(name) (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
  146. #define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1
  147. /* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
  148. object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
  149. False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
  150. the .o file. GOTOFF does not need to be checked here because it is
  151. not pcrel. I am not sure if some of the others are ever used with
  152. pcrel, but it is easier to be safe than sorry. */
  153. #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
  154. (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
  155. || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOT32 \
  156. || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32 \
  157. || ((FIX)->fx_addsy != NULL && S_IS_WEAK ((FIX)->fx_addsy)) \
  158. || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
  159. /* Force output of R_ARM_REL32 relocations against thumb function symbols.
  160. This is needed to ensure the low bit is handled correctly. */
  161. #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG) \
  162. (THUMB_IS_FUNC ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
  163. || !SEG_NORMAL (SEG))
  164. #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX) \
  165. (((FIX)->fx_pcrel \
  166. && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_32 \
  167. && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOT32) \
  168. || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX))
  169. #define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW cons_fix_new_arm
  170. #define MAX_MEM_ALIGNMENT_BYTES 6
  171. #define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE ((1 << MAX_MEM_ALIGNMENT_BYTES) - 1)
  172. /* For frags in code sections we need to record whether they contain
  173. ARM code or THUMB code. This is that if they have to be aligned,
  174. they can contain the correct type of no-op instruction. */
  175. struct arm_frag_type
  176. {
  177. int thumb_mode;
  178. #ifdef OBJ_ELF
  179. /* If there is a mapping symbol at offset 0 in this frag,
  180. it will be saved in FIRST_MAP. If there are any mapping
  181. symbols in this frag, the last one will be saved in
  182. LAST_MAP. */
  183. symbolS *first_map, *last_map;
  184. #endif
  185. };
  186. static inline int
  187. arm_min (int am_p1, int am_p2)
  188. {
  189. return am_p1 < am_p2 ? am_p1 : am_p2;
  190. }
  191. #define TC_FRAG_TYPE struct arm_frag_type
  192. /* NOTE: max_chars is a local variable from frag_var / frag_variant. */
  193. #define TC_FRAG_INIT(fragp) arm_init_frag (fragp, max_chars)
  194. #define TC_ALIGN_ZERO_IS_DEFAULT 1
  195. #define HANDLE_ALIGN(fragp) arm_handle_align (fragp)
  196. #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
  197. ((!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next && subseg_text_p (SEG)) \
  198. ? arm_min (2, get_recorded_alignment (SEG)) : 0)
  199. #define md_do_align(N, FILL, LEN, MAX, LABEL) \
  200. if (FILL == NULL && (N) != 0 && ! need_pass_2 && subseg_text_p (now_seg)) \
  201. { \
  202. arm_frag_align_code (N, MAX); \
  203. goto LABEL; \
  204. }
  205. #define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 2
  206. /* The lr register is r14. */
  207. #define DWARF2_DEFAULT_RETURN_COLUMN 14
  208. /* Registers are generally saved at negative offsets to the CFA. */
  209. #define DWARF2_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT (-4)
  210. /* State variables for IT block handling. */
  211. enum it_state
  212. {
  213. OUTSIDE_IT_BLOCK, MANUAL_IT_BLOCK, AUTOMATIC_IT_BLOCK
  214. };
  215. struct current_it
  216. {
  217. int mask;
  218. enum it_state state;
  219. int cc;
  220. int block_length;
  221. char *insn;
  222. int state_handled;
  223. int warn_deprecated;
  224. int insn_cond;
  225. };
  226. #ifdef OBJ_ELF
  227. # define obj_frob_symbol(sym, punt) armelf_frob_symbol ((sym), & (punt))
  228. # define md_elf_section_change_hook() arm_elf_change_section ()
  229. # define md_elf_section_type(str, len) arm_elf_section_type (str, len)
  230. # define GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
  231. # define TC_SEGMENT_INFO_TYPE struct arm_segment_info_type
  232. /* This is not really an alignment operation, but it's something we
  233. need to do at the same time: whenever we are figuring out the
  234. alignment for data, we should check whether a $d symbol is
  235. necessary. */
  236. # define md_cons_align(nbytes) mapping_state (MAP_DATA)
  237. enum mstate
  238. {
  239. MAP_UNDEFINED = 0, /* Must be zero, for seginfo in new sections. */
  240. MAP_DATA,
  241. MAP_ARM,
  242. MAP_THUMB
  243. };
  244. void mapping_state (enum mstate);
  245. struct arm_segment_info_type
  246. {
  247. enum mstate mapstate;
  248. /* Bit N indicates that an R_ARM_NONE relocation has been output for
  249. __aeabi_unwind_cpp_prN already if set. This enables dependencies to be
  250. emitted only once per section, to save unnecessary bloat. */
  251. unsigned int marked_pr_dependency;
  252. struct current_it current_it;
  253. };
  254. /* We want .cfi_* pseudo-ops for generating unwind info. */
  255. #define TARGET_USE_CFIPOP 1
  256. /* CFI hooks. */
  257. #define tc_regname_to_dw2regnum tc_arm_regname_to_dw2regnum
  258. #define tc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions tc_arm_frame_initial_instructions
  259. #else /* Not OBJ_ELF. */
  260. #define GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME "__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
  261. #endif
  262. #if defined OBJ_ELF || defined OBJ_COFF
  263. # define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC 1
  264. # define tc_fix_adjustable(FIX) arm_fix_adjustable (FIX)
  265. #endif
  266. #ifdef OBJ_ELF
  267. /* Values passed to md_apply_fix don't include the symbol value. */
  268. # define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) arm_apply_sym_value (FIX, this_segment)
  269. #endif
  270. #ifdef OBJ_COFF
  271. # define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(FIX, SEGTYPE, LABEL) arm_validate_fix (FIX)
  272. /* Values passed to md_apply_fix don't include the symbol value. */
  273. # define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0
  274. #endif
  275. #define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(F,S) md_pcrel_from_section(F,S)
  276. extern long md_pcrel_from_section (struct fix *, segT);
  277. extern void arm_frag_align_code (int, int);
  278. extern void arm_validate_fix (struct fix *);
  279. extern const char * elf32_arm_target_format (void);
  280. extern void arm_elf_change_section (void);
  281. extern int arm_force_relocation (struct fix *);
  282. extern void arm_cleanup (void);
  283. extern void arm_start_line_hook (void);
  284. extern void arm_frob_label (symbolS *);
  285. extern int arm_data_in_code (void);
  286. extern char * arm_canonicalize_symbol_name (char *);
  287. extern void arm_adjust_symtab (void);
  288. extern void armelf_frob_symbol (symbolS *, int *);
  289. extern void cons_fix_new_arm (fragS *, int, int, expressionS *,
  290. bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
  291. extern void arm_init_frag (struct frag *, int);
  292. extern void arm_handle_align (struct frag *);
  293. extern bfd_boolean arm_fix_adjustable (struct fix *);
  294. extern int arm_elf_section_type (const char *, size_t);
  295. extern int tc_arm_regname_to_dw2regnum (char *regname);
  296. extern void tc_arm_frame_initial_instructions (void);
  297. #ifdef TE_PE
  298. #define O_secrel O_md1
  299. #define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET tc_pe_dwarf2_emit_offset
  300. void tc_pe_dwarf2_emit_offset (symbolS *, unsigned int);
  301. #endif /* TE_PE */
  302. #ifdef OBJ_ELF
  303. #define CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE(name) arm_convert_symbolic_attribute (name)
  304. extern int arm_convert_symbolic_attribute (const char *);
  305. extern int arm_apply_sym_value (struct fix *, segT);
  306. #endif
  307. #define tc_comment_chars arm_comment_chars
  308. extern char arm_comment_chars[];
  309. #define tc_line_separator_chars arm_line_separator_chars
  310. extern char arm_line_separator_chars[];
  311. #define TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN(c, s) arm_tc_equal_in_insn ((c), (s))
  312. extern bfd_boolean arm_tc_equal_in_insn (int, char *);