class_stringname.rst 121 KB

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  1. :github_url: hide
  2. .. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE!!!
  3. .. Generated automatically from Godot engine sources.
  4. .. Generator: https://github.com/godotengine/godot/tree/4.3/doc/tools/make_rst.py.
  5. .. XML source: https://github.com/godotengine/godot/tree/4.3/doc/classes/StringName.xml.
  6. .. _class_StringName:
  7. StringName
  8. ==========
  9. A built-in type for unique strings.
  10. .. rst-class:: classref-introduction-group
  11. Description
  12. -----------
  13. **StringName**\ s are immutable strings designed for general-purpose representation of unique names (also called "string interning"). Two **StringName**\ s with the same value are the same object. Comparing them is extremely fast compared to regular :ref:`String<class_String>`\ s.
  14. You will usually pass a :ref:`String<class_String>` to methods expecting a **StringName** and it will be automatically converted (often at compile time), but in rare cases you can construct a **StringName** ahead of time with the **StringName** constructor or, in GDScript, the literal syntax ``&"example"``. Manually constructing a **StringName** allows you to control when the conversion from :ref:`String<class_String>` occurs or to use the literal and prevent conversions entirely.
  15. See also :ref:`NodePath<class_NodePath>`, which is a similar concept specifically designed to store pre-parsed scene tree paths.
  16. All of :ref:`String<class_String>`'s methods are available in this class too. They convert the **StringName** into a string, and they also return a string. This is highly inefficient and should only be used if the string is desired.
  17. \ **Note:** In C#, an explicit conversion to ``System.String`` is required to use the methods listed on this page. Use the ``ToString()`` method to cast a **StringName** to a string, and then use the equivalent methods in ``System.String`` or ``StringExtensions``.
  18. \ **Note:** In a boolean context, a **StringName** will evaluate to ``false`` if it is empty (``StringName("")``). Otherwise, a **StringName** will always evaluate to ``true``. The ``not`` operator cannot be used. Instead, :ref:`is_empty<class_StringName_method_is_empty>` should be used to check for empty **StringName**\ s.
  19. .. note::
  20. There are notable differences when using this API with C#. See :ref:`doc_c_sharp_differences` for more information.
  21. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  22. Constructors
  23. ------------
  24. .. table::
  25. :widths: auto
  26. +-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  27. | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName_constructor_StringName>`\ (\ ) |
  28. +-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  29. | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName_constructor_StringName>`\ (\ from\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  30. +-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  31. | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName_constructor_StringName>`\ (\ from\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |
  32. +-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  33. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  34. Methods
  35. -------
  36. .. table::
  37. :widths: auto
  38. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  39. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`begins_with<class_StringName_method_begins_with>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  40. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  41. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`bigrams<class_StringName_method_bigrams>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  42. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  43. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`bin_to_int<class_StringName_method_bin_to_int>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  44. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  45. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`c_escape<class_StringName_method_c_escape>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  46. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  47. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`c_unescape<class_StringName_method_c_unescape>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  48. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  49. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`capitalize<class_StringName_method_capitalize>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  50. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  51. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`casecmp_to<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  52. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  53. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`contains<class_StringName_method_contains>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  54. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  55. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`containsn<class_StringName_method_containsn>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  56. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  57. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`count<class_StringName_method_count>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0, to\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  58. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  59. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`countn<class_StringName_method_countn>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0, to\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  60. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  61. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`dedent<class_StringName_method_dedent>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  62. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  63. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`ends_with<class_StringName_method_ends_with>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  64. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  65. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`erase<class_StringName_method_erase>`\ (\ position\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, chars\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 1\ ) |const| |
  66. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  67. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`filecasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  68. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  69. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`filenocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  70. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  71. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`find<class_StringName_method_find>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  72. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  73. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`findn<class_StringName_method_findn>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  74. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  75. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`format<class_StringName_method_format>`\ (\ values\: :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>`, placeholder\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "{_}"\ ) |const| |
  76. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  77. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_base_dir<class_StringName_method_get_base_dir>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  78. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  79. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_basename<class_StringName_method_get_basename>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  80. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  81. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_extension<class_StringName_method_get_extension>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  82. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  83. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_file<class_StringName_method_get_file>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  84. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  85. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_slice<class_StringName_method_get_slice>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, slice\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  86. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  87. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`get_slice_count<class_StringName_method_get_slice_count>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  88. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  89. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_slicec<class_StringName_method_get_slicec>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, slice\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  90. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  91. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`hash<class_StringName_method_hash>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  92. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  93. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`hex_decode<class_StringName_method_hex_decode>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  94. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  95. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`hex_to_int<class_StringName_method_hex_to_int>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  96. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  97. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`indent<class_StringName_method_indent>`\ (\ prefix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  98. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  99. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`insert<class_StringName_method_insert>`\ (\ position\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  100. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  101. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_absolute_path<class_StringName_method_is_absolute_path>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  102. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  103. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_empty<class_StringName_method_is_empty>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  104. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  105. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_relative_path<class_StringName_method_is_relative_path>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  106. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  107. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_subsequence_of<class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_of>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  108. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  109. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_subsequence_ofn<class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_ofn>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  110. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  111. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_filename<class_StringName_method_is_valid_filename>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  112. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  113. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_float<class_StringName_method_is_valid_float>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  114. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  115. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_hex_number<class_StringName_method_is_valid_hex_number>`\ (\ with_prefix\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = false\ ) |const| |
  116. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  117. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_html_color<class_StringName_method_is_valid_html_color>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  118. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  119. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_identifier<class_StringName_method_is_valid_identifier>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  120. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  121. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_int<class_StringName_method_is_valid_int>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  122. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  123. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_ip_address<class_StringName_method_is_valid_ip_address>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  124. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  125. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`join<class_StringName_method_join>`\ (\ parts\: :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>`\ ) |const| |
  126. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  127. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`json_escape<class_StringName_method_json_escape>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  128. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  129. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`left<class_StringName_method_left>`\ (\ length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  130. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  131. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`length<class_StringName_method_length>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  132. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  133. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`lpad<class_StringName_method_lpad>`\ (\ min_length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, character\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = " "\ ) |const| |
  134. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  135. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`lstrip<class_StringName_method_lstrip>`\ (\ chars\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  136. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  137. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`match<class_StringName_method_match>`\ (\ expr\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  138. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  139. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`matchn<class_StringName_method_matchn>`\ (\ expr\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  140. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  141. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`md5_buffer<class_StringName_method_md5_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  142. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  143. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`md5_text<class_StringName_method_md5_text>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  144. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  145. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  146. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  147. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  148. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  149. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`nocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  150. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  151. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`pad_decimals<class_StringName_method_pad_decimals>`\ (\ digits\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  152. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  153. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`pad_zeros<class_StringName_method_pad_zeros>`\ (\ digits\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  154. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  155. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`path_join<class_StringName_method_path_join>`\ (\ file\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  156. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  157. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`repeat<class_StringName_method_repeat>`\ (\ count\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  158. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  159. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`replace<class_StringName_method_replace>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, forwhat\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  160. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  161. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`replacen<class_StringName_method_replacen>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, forwhat\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  162. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  163. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`reverse<class_StringName_method_reverse>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  164. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  165. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`rfind<class_StringName_method_rfind>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| |
  166. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  167. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`rfindn<class_StringName_method_rfindn>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| |
  168. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  169. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`right<class_StringName_method_right>`\ (\ length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  170. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  171. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`rpad<class_StringName_method_rpad>`\ (\ min_length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, character\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = " "\ ) |const| |
  172. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  173. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`rsplit<class_StringName_method_rsplit>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "", allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, maxsplit\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  174. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  175. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`rstrip<class_StringName_method_rstrip>`\ (\ chars\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  176. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  177. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`sha1_buffer<class_StringName_method_sha1_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  178. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  179. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`sha1_text<class_StringName_method_sha1_text>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  180. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  181. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`sha256_buffer<class_StringName_method_sha256_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  182. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  183. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`sha256_text<class_StringName_method_sha256_text>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  184. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  185. | :ref:`float<class_float>` | :ref:`similarity<class_StringName_method_similarity>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  186. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  187. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`simplify_path<class_StringName_method_simplify_path>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  188. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  189. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "", allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, maxsplit\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  190. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  191. | :ref:`PackedFloat64Array<class_PackedFloat64Array>` | :ref:`split_floats<class_StringName_method_split_floats>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true\ ) |const| |
  192. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  193. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`strip_edges<class_StringName_method_strip_edges>`\ (\ left\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, right\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true\ ) |const| |
  194. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  195. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`strip_escapes<class_StringName_method_strip_escapes>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  196. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  197. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`substr<class_StringName_method_substr>`\ (\ from\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, len\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| |
  198. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  199. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_ascii_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_ascii_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  200. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  201. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_camel_case<class_StringName_method_to_camel_case>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  202. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  203. | :ref:`float<class_float>` | :ref:`to_float<class_StringName_method_to_float>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  204. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  205. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`to_int<class_StringName_method_to_int>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  206. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  207. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_lower<class_StringName_method_to_lower>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  208. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  209. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_pascal_case<class_StringName_method_to_pascal_case>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  210. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  211. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_snake_case<class_StringName_method_to_snake_case>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  212. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  213. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_upper<class_StringName_method_to_upper>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  214. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  215. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_utf8_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_utf8_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  216. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  217. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_utf16_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_utf16_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  218. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  219. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_utf32_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_utf32_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  220. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  221. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_wchar_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_wchar_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  222. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  223. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`trim_prefix<class_StringName_method_trim_prefix>`\ (\ prefix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  224. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  225. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`trim_suffix<class_StringName_method_trim_suffix>`\ (\ suffix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  226. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  227. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`unicode_at<class_StringName_method_unicode_at>`\ (\ at\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  228. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  229. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`uri_decode<class_StringName_method_uri_decode>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  230. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  231. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`uri_encode<class_StringName_method_uri_encode>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  232. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  233. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`validate_filename<class_StringName_method_validate_filename>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  234. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  235. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`validate_node_name<class_StringName_method_validate_node_name>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  236. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  237. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`xml_escape<class_StringName_method_xml_escape>`\ (\ escape_quotes\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = false\ ) |const| |
  238. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  239. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`xml_unescape<class_StringName_method_xml_unescape>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  240. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  241. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  242. Operators
  243. ---------
  244. .. table::
  245. :widths: auto
  246. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  247. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator !=<class_StringName_operator_neq_String>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |
  248. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  249. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator !=<class_StringName_operator_neq_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  250. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  251. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`operator %<class_StringName_operator_mod_Variant>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>`\ ) |
  252. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  253. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`operator +<class_StringName_operator_sum_String>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |
  254. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  255. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`operator +<class_StringName_operator_sum_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  256. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  257. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator \<<class_StringName_operator_lt_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  258. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  259. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator \<=<class_StringName_operator_lte_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  260. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  261. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator ==<class_StringName_operator_eq_String>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |
  262. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  263. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator ==<class_StringName_operator_eq_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  264. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  265. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator ><class_StringName_operator_gt_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  266. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  267. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator >=<class_StringName_operator_gte_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  268. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  269. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  270. ----
  271. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  272. Constructor Descriptions
  273. ------------------------
  274. .. _class_StringName_constructor_StringName:
  275. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  276. :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` **StringName**\ (\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_constructor_StringName>`
  277. Constructs an empty **StringName**.
  278. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  279. ----
  280. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  281. :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` **StringName**\ (\ from\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ )
  282. Constructs a **StringName** as a copy of the given **StringName**.
  283. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  284. ----
  285. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  286. :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` **StringName**\ (\ from\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ )
  287. Creates a new **StringName** from the given :ref:`String<class_String>`. In GDScript, ``StringName("example")`` is equivalent to ``&"example"``.
  288. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  289. ----
  290. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  291. Method Descriptions
  292. -------------------
  293. .. _class_StringName_method_begins_with:
  294. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  295. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **begins_with**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_begins_with>`
  296. Returns ``true`` if the string begins with the given ``text``. See also :ref:`ends_with<class_StringName_method_ends_with>`.
  297. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  298. ----
  299. .. _class_StringName_method_bigrams:
  300. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  301. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **bigrams**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_bigrams>`
  302. Returns an array containing the bigrams (pairs of consecutive characters) of this string.
  303. ::
  304. print("Get up!".bigrams()) # Prints ["Ge", "et", "t ", " u", "up", "p!"]
  305. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  306. ----
  307. .. _class_StringName_method_bin_to_int:
  308. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  309. :ref:`int<class_int>` **bin_to_int**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_bin_to_int>`
  310. Converts the string representing a binary number into an :ref:`int<class_int>`. The string may optionally be prefixed with ``"0b"``, and an additional ``-`` prefix for negative numbers.
  311. .. tabs::
  312. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  313. print("101".bin_to_int()) # Prints 5
  314. print("0b101".bin_to_int()) # Prints 5
  315. print("-0b10".bin_to_int()) # Prints -2
  316. .. code-tab:: csharp
  317. GD.Print("101".BinToInt()); // Prints 5
  318. GD.Print("0b101".BinToInt()); // Prints 5
  319. GD.Print("-0b10".BinToInt()); // Prints -2
  320. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  321. ----
  322. .. _class_StringName_method_c_escape:
  323. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  324. :ref:`String<class_String>` **c_escape**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_c_escape>`
  325. Returns a copy of the string with special characters escaped using the C language standard.
  326. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  327. ----
  328. .. _class_StringName_method_c_unescape:
  329. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  330. :ref:`String<class_String>` **c_unescape**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_c_unescape>`
  331. Returns a copy of the string with escaped characters replaced by their meanings. Supported escape sequences are ``\'``, ``\"``, ``\\``, ``\a``, ``\b``, ``\f``, ``\n``, ``\r``, ``\t``, ``\v``.
  332. \ **Note:** Unlike the GDScript parser, this method doesn't support the ``\uXXXX`` escape sequence.
  333. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  334. ----
  335. .. _class_StringName_method_capitalize:
  336. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  337. :ref:`String<class_String>` **capitalize**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_capitalize>`
  338. Changes the appearance of the string: replaces underscores (``_``) with spaces, adds spaces before uppercase letters in the middle of a word, converts all letters to lowercase, then converts the first one and each one following a space to uppercase.
  339. .. tabs::
  340. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  341. "move_local_x".capitalize() # Returns "Move Local X"
  342. "sceneFile_path".capitalize() # Returns "Scene File Path"
  343. "2D, FPS, PNG".capitalize() # Returns "2d, Fps, Png"
  344. .. code-tab:: csharp
  345. "move_local_x".Capitalize(); // Returns "Move Local X"
  346. "sceneFile_path".Capitalize(); // Returns "Scene File Path"
  347. "2D, FPS, PNG".Capitalize(); // Returns "2d, Fps, Png"
  348. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  349. ----
  350. .. _class_StringName_method_casecmp_to:
  351. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  352. :ref:`int<class_int>` **casecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`
  353. Performs a case-sensitive comparison to another string. Returns ``-1`` if less than, ``1`` if greater than, or ``0`` if equal. "Less than" and "greater than" are determined by the `Unicode code points <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__ of each string, which roughly matches the alphabetical order.
  354. With different string lengths, returns ``1`` if this string is longer than the ``to`` string, or ``-1`` if shorter. Note that the length of empty strings is *always* ``0``.
  355. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`nocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`, :ref:`filecasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`.
  356. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  357. ----
  358. .. _class_StringName_method_contains:
  359. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  360. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **contains**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_contains>`
  361. Returns ``true`` if the string contains ``what``. In GDScript, this corresponds to the ``in`` operator.
  362. .. tabs::
  363. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  364. print("Node".contains("de")) # Prints true
  365. print("team".contains("I")) # Prints false
  366. print("I" in "team") # Prints false
  367. .. code-tab:: csharp
  368. GD.Print("Node".Contains("de")); // Prints true
  369. GD.Print("team".Contains("I")); // Prints false
  370. If you need to know where ``what`` is within the string, use :ref:`find<class_StringName_method_find>`. See also :ref:`containsn<class_StringName_method_containsn>`.
  371. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  372. ----
  373. .. _class_StringName_method_containsn:
  374. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  375. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **containsn**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_containsn>`
  376. Returns ``true`` if the string contains ``what``, **ignoring case**.
  377. If you need to know where ``what`` is within the string, use :ref:`findn<class_StringName_method_findn>`. See also :ref:`contains<class_StringName_method_contains>`.
  378. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  379. ----
  380. .. _class_StringName_method_count:
  381. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  382. :ref:`int<class_int>` **count**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0, to\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_count>`
  383. Returns the number of occurrences of the substring ``what`` between ``from`` and ``to`` positions. If ``to`` is 0, the search continues until the end of the string.
  384. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  385. ----
  386. .. _class_StringName_method_countn:
  387. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  388. :ref:`int<class_int>` **countn**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0, to\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_countn>`
  389. Returns the number of occurrences of the substring ``what`` between ``from`` and ``to`` positions, **ignoring case**. If ``to`` is 0, the search continues until the end of the string.
  390. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  391. ----
  392. .. _class_StringName_method_dedent:
  393. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  394. :ref:`String<class_String>` **dedent**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_dedent>`
  395. Returns a copy of the string with indentation (leading tabs and spaces) removed. See also :ref:`indent<class_StringName_method_indent>` to add indentation.
  396. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  397. ----
  398. .. _class_StringName_method_ends_with:
  399. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  400. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **ends_with**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_ends_with>`
  401. Returns ``true`` if the string ends with the given ``text``. See also :ref:`begins_with<class_StringName_method_begins_with>`.
  402. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  403. ----
  404. .. _class_StringName_method_erase:
  405. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  406. :ref:`String<class_String>` **erase**\ (\ position\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, chars\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 1\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_erase>`
  407. Returns a string with ``chars`` characters erased starting from ``position``. If ``chars`` goes beyond the string's length given the specified ``position``, fewer characters will be erased from the returned string. Returns an empty string if either ``position`` or ``chars`` is negative. Returns the original string unmodified if ``chars`` is ``0``.
  408. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  409. ----
  410. .. _class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to:
  411. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  412. :ref:`int<class_int>` **filecasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`
  413. Like :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>` but prioritizes strings that begin with periods (``.``) and underscores (``_``) before any other character. Useful when sorting folders or file names.
  414. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`filenocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`, :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`casecmp_to<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`.
  415. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  416. ----
  417. .. _class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to:
  418. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  419. :ref:`int<class_int>` **filenocasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`
  420. Like :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>` but prioritizes strings that begin with periods (``.``) and underscores (``_``) before any other character. Useful when sorting folders or file names.
  421. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`filecasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`, :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`nocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`.
  422. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  423. ----
  424. .. _class_StringName_method_find:
  425. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  426. :ref:`int<class_int>` **find**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_find>`
  427. Returns the index of the **first** occurrence of ``what`` in this string, or ``-1`` if there are none. The search's start can be specified with ``from``, continuing to the end of the string.
  428. .. tabs::
  429. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  430. print("Team".find("I")) # Prints -1
  431. print("Potato".find("t")) # Prints 2
  432. print("Potato".find("t", 3)) # Prints 4
  433. print("Potato".find("t", 5)) # Prints -1
  434. .. code-tab:: csharp
  435. GD.Print("Team".Find("I")); // Prints -1
  436. GD.Print("Potato".Find("t")); // Prints 2
  437. GD.Print("Potato".Find("t", 3)); // Prints 4
  438. GD.Print("Potato".Find("t", 5)); // Prints -1
  439. \ **Note:** If you just want to know whether the string contains ``what``, use :ref:`contains<class_StringName_method_contains>`. In GDScript, you may also use the ``in`` operator.
  440. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  441. ----
  442. .. _class_StringName_method_findn:
  443. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  444. :ref:`int<class_int>` **findn**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_findn>`
  445. Returns the index of the **first** **case-insensitive** occurrence of ``what`` in this string, or ``-1`` if there are none. The starting search index can be specified with ``from``, continuing to the end of the string.
  446. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  447. ----
  448. .. _class_StringName_method_format:
  449. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  450. :ref:`String<class_String>` **format**\ (\ values\: :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>`, placeholder\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "{_}"\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_format>`
  451. Formats the string by replacing all occurrences of ``placeholder`` with the elements of ``values``.
  452. \ ``values`` can be a :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>` or an :ref:`Array<class_Array>`. Any underscores in ``placeholder`` will be replaced with the corresponding keys in advance. Array elements use their index as keys.
  453. ::
  454. # Prints "Waiting for Godot is a play by Samuel Beckett, and Godot Engine is named after it."
  455. var use_array_values = "Waiting for {0} is a play by {1}, and {0} Engine is named after it."
  456. print(use_array_values.format(["Godot", "Samuel Beckett"]))
  457. # Prints "User 42 is Godot."
  458. print("User {id} is {name}.".format({"id": 42, "name": "Godot"}))
  459. Some additional handling is performed when ``values`` is an :ref:`Array<class_Array>`. If ``placeholder`` does not contain an underscore, the elements of the ``values`` array will be used to replace one occurrence of the placeholder in order; If an element of ``values`` is another 2-element array, it'll be interpreted as a key-value pair.
  460. ::
  461. # Prints "User 42 is Godot."
  462. print("User {} is {}.".format([42, "Godot"], "{}"))
  463. print("User {id} is {name}.".format([["id", 42], ["name", "Godot"]]))
  464. See also the :doc:`GDScript format string <../tutorials/scripting/gdscript/gdscript_format_string>` tutorial.
  465. \ **Note:** In C#, it's recommended to `interpolate strings with "$" <https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/tokens/interpolated>`__, instead.
  466. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  467. ----
  468. .. _class_StringName_method_get_base_dir:
  469. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  470. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_base_dir**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_base_dir>`
  471. If the string is a valid file path, returns the base directory name.
  472. ::
  473. var dir_path = "/path/to/file.txt".get_base_dir() # dir_path is "/path/to"
  474. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  475. ----
  476. .. _class_StringName_method_get_basename:
  477. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  478. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_basename**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_basename>`
  479. If the string is a valid file path, returns the full file path, without the extension.
  480. ::
  481. var base = "/path/to/file.txt".get_basename() # base is "/path/to/file"
  482. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  483. ----
  484. .. _class_StringName_method_get_extension:
  485. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  486. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_extension**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_extension>`
  487. If the string is a valid file name or path, returns the file extension without the leading period (``.``). Otherwise, returns an empty string.
  488. ::
  489. var a = "/path/to/file.txt".get_extension() # a is "txt"
  490. var b = "cool.txt".get_extension() # b is "txt"
  491. var c = "cool.font.tres".get_extension() # c is "tres"
  492. var d = ".pack1".get_extension() # d is "pack1"
  493. var e = "file.txt.".get_extension() # e is ""
  494. var f = "file.txt..".get_extension() # f is ""
  495. var g = "txt".get_extension() # g is ""
  496. var h = "".get_extension() # h is ""
  497. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  498. ----
  499. .. _class_StringName_method_get_file:
  500. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  501. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_file**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_file>`
  502. If the string is a valid file path, returns the file name, including the extension.
  503. ::
  504. var file = "/path/to/icon.png".get_file() # file is "icon.png"
  505. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  506. ----
  507. .. _class_StringName_method_get_slice:
  508. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  509. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_slice**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, slice\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_slice>`
  510. Splits the string using a ``delimiter`` and returns the substring at index ``slice``. Returns an empty string if the ``slice`` does not exist.
  511. This is faster than :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`, if you only need one substring.
  512. \ **Example:**\
  513. ::
  514. print("i/am/example/hi".get_slice("/", 2)) # Prints "example"
  515. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  516. ----
  517. .. _class_StringName_method_get_slice_count:
  518. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  519. :ref:`int<class_int>` **get_slice_count**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_slice_count>`
  520. Returns the total number of slices when the string is split with the given ``delimiter`` (see :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`).
  521. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  522. ----
  523. .. _class_StringName_method_get_slicec:
  524. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  525. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_slicec**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, slice\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_slicec>`
  526. Splits the string using a Unicode character with code ``delimiter`` and returns the substring at index ``slice``. Returns an empty string if the ``slice`` does not exist.
  527. This is faster than :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`, if you only need one substring.
  528. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  529. ----
  530. .. _class_StringName_method_hash:
  531. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  532. :ref:`int<class_int>` **hash**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_hash>`
  533. Returns the 32-bit hash value representing the string's contents.
  534. \ **Note:** Strings with equal hash values are *not* guaranteed to be the same, as a result of hash collisions. On the contrary, strings with different hash values are guaranteed to be different.
  535. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  536. ----
  537. .. _class_StringName_method_hex_decode:
  538. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  539. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **hex_decode**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_hex_decode>`
  540. Decodes a hexadecimal string as a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  541. .. tabs::
  542. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  543. var text = "hello world"
  544. var encoded = text.to_utf8_buffer().hex_encode() # outputs "68656c6c6f20776f726c64"
  545. print(buf.hex_decode().get_string_from_utf8())
  546. .. code-tab:: csharp
  547. var text = "hello world";
  548. var encoded = text.ToUtf8Buffer().HexEncode(); // outputs "68656c6c6f20776f726c64"
  549. GD.Print(buf.HexDecode().GetStringFromUtf8());
  550. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  551. ----
  552. .. _class_StringName_method_hex_to_int:
  553. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  554. :ref:`int<class_int>` **hex_to_int**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_hex_to_int>`
  555. Converts the string representing a hexadecimal number into an :ref:`int<class_int>`. The string may be optionally prefixed with ``"0x"``, and an additional ``-`` prefix for negative numbers.
  556. .. tabs::
  557. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  558. print("0xff".hex_to_int()) # Prints 255
  559. print("ab".hex_to_int()) # Prints 171
  560. .. code-tab:: csharp
  561. GD.Print("0xff".HexToInt()); // Prints 255
  562. GD.Print("ab".HexToInt()); // Prints 171
  563. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  564. ----
  565. .. _class_StringName_method_indent:
  566. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  567. :ref:`String<class_String>` **indent**\ (\ prefix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_indent>`
  568. Indents every line of the string with the given ``prefix``. Empty lines are not indented. See also :ref:`dedent<class_StringName_method_dedent>` to remove indentation.
  569. For example, the string can be indented with two tabulations using ``"\t\t"``, or four spaces using ``" "``.
  570. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  571. ----
  572. .. _class_StringName_method_insert:
  573. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  574. :ref:`String<class_String>` **insert**\ (\ position\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_insert>`
  575. Inserts ``what`` at the given ``position`` in the string.
  576. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  577. ----
  578. .. _class_StringName_method_is_absolute_path:
  579. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  580. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_absolute_path**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_absolute_path>`
  581. Returns ``true`` if the string is a path to a file or directory, and its starting point is explicitly defined. This method is the opposite of :ref:`is_relative_path<class_StringName_method_is_relative_path>`.
  582. This includes all paths starting with ``"res://"``, ``"user://"``, ``"C:\"``, ``"/"``, etc.
  583. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  584. ----
  585. .. _class_StringName_method_is_empty:
  586. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  587. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_empty**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_empty>`
  588. Returns ``true`` if the string's length is ``0`` (``""``). See also :ref:`length<class_StringName_method_length>`.
  589. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  590. ----
  591. .. _class_StringName_method_is_relative_path:
  592. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  593. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_relative_path**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_relative_path>`
  594. Returns ``true`` if the string is a path, and its starting point is dependent on context. The path could begin from the current directory, or the current :ref:`Node<class_Node>` (if the string is derived from a :ref:`NodePath<class_NodePath>`), and may sometimes be prefixed with ``"./"``. This method is the opposite of :ref:`is_absolute_path<class_StringName_method_is_absolute_path>`.
  595. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  596. ----
  597. .. _class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_of:
  598. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  599. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_subsequence_of**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_of>`
  600. Returns ``true`` if all characters of this string can be found in ``text`` in their original order.
  601. ::
  602. var text = "Wow, incredible!"
  603. print("inedible".is_subsequence_of(text)) # Prints true
  604. print("Word!".is_subsequence_of(text)) # Prints true
  605. print("Window".is_subsequence_of(text)) # Prints false
  606. print("".is_subsequence_of(text)) # Prints true
  607. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  608. ----
  609. .. _class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_ofn:
  610. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  611. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_subsequence_ofn**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_ofn>`
  612. Returns ``true`` if all characters of this string can be found in ``text`` in their original order, **ignoring case**.
  613. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  614. ----
  615. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_filename:
  616. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  617. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_filename**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_filename>`
  618. Returns ``true`` if this string does not contain characters that are not allowed in file names (``:`` ``/`` ``\`` ``?`` ``*`` ``"`` ``|`` ``%`` ``<`` ``>``).
  619. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  620. ----
  621. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_float:
  622. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  623. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_float**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_float>`
  624. Returns ``true`` if this string represents a valid floating-point number. A valid float may contain only digits, one decimal point (``.``), and the exponent letter (``e``). It may also be prefixed with a positive (``+``) or negative (``-``) sign. Any valid integer is also a valid float (see :ref:`is_valid_int<class_StringName_method_is_valid_int>`). See also :ref:`to_float<class_StringName_method_to_float>`.
  625. ::
  626. print("1.7".is_valid_float()) # Prints true
  627. print("24".is_valid_float()) # Prints true
  628. print("7e3".is_valid_float()) # Prints true
  629. print("Hello".is_valid_float()) # Prints false
  630. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  631. ----
  632. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_hex_number:
  633. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  634. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_hex_number**\ (\ with_prefix\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = false\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_hex_number>`
  635. Returns ``true`` if this string is a valid hexadecimal number. A valid hexadecimal number only contains digits or letters ``A`` to ``F`` (either uppercase or lowercase), and may be prefixed with a positive (``+``) or negative (``-``) sign.
  636. If ``with_prefix`` is ``true``, the hexadecimal number needs to prefixed by ``"0x"`` to be considered valid.
  637. ::
  638. print("A08E".is_valid_hex_number()) # Prints true
  639. print("-AbCdEf".is_valid_hex_number()) # Prints true
  640. print("2.5".is_valid_hex_number()) # Prints false
  641. print("0xDEADC0DE".is_valid_hex_number(true)) # Prints true
  642. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  643. ----
  644. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_html_color:
  645. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  646. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_html_color**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_html_color>`
  647. Returns ``true`` if this string is a valid color in hexadecimal HTML notation. The string must be a hexadecimal value (see :ref:`is_valid_hex_number<class_StringName_method_is_valid_hex_number>`) of either 3, 4, 6 or 8 digits, and may be prefixed by a hash sign (``#``). Other HTML notations for colors, such as names or ``hsl()``, are not considered valid. See also :ref:`Color.html<class_Color_method_html>`.
  648. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  649. ----
  650. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_identifier:
  651. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  652. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_identifier**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_identifier>`
  653. Returns ``true`` if this string is a valid identifier. A valid identifier may contain only letters, digits and underscores (``_``), and the first character may not be a digit.
  654. ::
  655. print("node_2d".is_valid_identifier()) # Prints true
  656. print("TYPE_FLOAT".is_valid_identifier()) # Prints true
  657. print("1st_method".is_valid_identifier()) # Prints false
  658. print("MyMethod#2".is_valid_identifier()) # Prints false
  659. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  660. ----
  661. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_int:
  662. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  663. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_int**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_int>`
  664. Returns ``true`` if this string represents a valid integer. A valid integer only contains digits, and may be prefixed with a positive (``+``) or negative (``-``) sign. See also :ref:`to_int<class_StringName_method_to_int>`.
  665. ::
  666. print("7".is_valid_int()) # Prints true
  667. print("1.65".is_valid_int()) # Prints false
  668. print("Hi".is_valid_int()) # Prints false
  669. print("+3".is_valid_int()) # Prints true
  670. print("-12".is_valid_int()) # Prints true
  671. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  672. ----
  673. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_ip_address:
  674. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  675. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_ip_address**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_ip_address>`
  676. Returns ``true`` if this string represents a well-formatted IPv4 or IPv6 address. This method considers `reserved IP addresses <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_IP_addresses>`__ such as ``"0.0.0.0"`` and ``"ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff"`` as valid.
  677. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  678. ----
  679. .. _class_StringName_method_join:
  680. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  681. :ref:`String<class_String>` **join**\ (\ parts\: :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_join>`
  682. Returns the concatenation of ``parts``' elements, with each element separated by the string calling this method. This method is the opposite of :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`.
  683. \ **Example:**\
  684. .. tabs::
  685. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  686. var fruits = ["Apple", "Orange", "Pear", "Kiwi"]
  687. print(", ".join(fruits)) # Prints "Apple, Orange, Pear, Kiwi"
  688. print("---".join(fruits)) # Prints "Apple---Orange---Pear---Kiwi"
  689. .. code-tab:: csharp
  690. var fruits = new string[] {"Apple", "Orange", "Pear", "Kiwi"};
  691. // In C#, this method is static.
  692. GD.Print(string.Join(", ", fruits)); // Prints "Apple, Orange, Pear, Kiwi"
  693. GD.Print(string.Join("---", fruits)); // Prints "Apple---Orange---Pear---Kiwi"
  694. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  695. ----
  696. .. _class_StringName_method_json_escape:
  697. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  698. :ref:`String<class_String>` **json_escape**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_json_escape>`
  699. Returns a copy of the string with special characters escaped using the JSON standard. Because it closely matches the C standard, it is possible to use :ref:`c_unescape<class_StringName_method_c_unescape>` to unescape the string, if necessary.
  700. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  701. ----
  702. .. _class_StringName_method_left:
  703. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  704. :ref:`String<class_String>` **left**\ (\ length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_left>`
  705. Returns the first ``length`` characters from the beginning of the string. If ``length`` is negative, strips the last ``length`` characters from the string's end.
  706. ::
  707. print("Hello World!".left(3)) # Prints "Hel"
  708. print("Hello World!".left(-4)) # Prints "Hello Wo"
  709. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  710. ----
  711. .. _class_StringName_method_length:
  712. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  713. :ref:`int<class_int>` **length**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_length>`
  714. Returns the number of characters in the string. Empty strings (``""``) always return ``0``. See also :ref:`is_empty<class_StringName_method_is_empty>`.
  715. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  716. ----
  717. .. _class_StringName_method_lpad:
  718. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  719. :ref:`String<class_String>` **lpad**\ (\ min_length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, character\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = " "\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_lpad>`
  720. Formats the string to be at least ``min_length`` long by adding ``character``\ s to the left of the string, if necessary. See also :ref:`rpad<class_StringName_method_rpad>`.
  721. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  722. ----
  723. .. _class_StringName_method_lstrip:
  724. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  725. :ref:`String<class_String>` **lstrip**\ (\ chars\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_lstrip>`
  726. Removes a set of characters defined in ``chars`` from the string's beginning. See also :ref:`rstrip<class_StringName_method_rstrip>`.
  727. \ **Note:** ``chars`` is not a prefix. Use :ref:`trim_prefix<class_StringName_method_trim_prefix>` to remove a single prefix, rather than a set of characters.
  728. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  729. ----
  730. .. _class_StringName_method_match:
  731. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  732. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **match**\ (\ expr\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_match>`
  733. Does a simple expression match (also called "glob" or "globbing"), where ``*`` matches zero or more arbitrary characters and ``?`` matches any single character except a period (``.``). An empty string or empty expression always evaluates to ``false``.
  734. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  735. ----
  736. .. _class_StringName_method_matchn:
  737. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  738. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **matchn**\ (\ expr\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_matchn>`
  739. Does a simple **case-insensitive** expression match, where ``*`` matches zero or more arbitrary characters and ``?`` matches any single character except a period (``.``). An empty string or empty expression always evaluates to ``false``.
  740. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  741. ----
  742. .. _class_StringName_method_md5_buffer:
  743. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  744. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **md5_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_md5_buffer>`
  745. Returns the `MD5 hash <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5>`__ of the string as a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  746. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  747. ----
  748. .. _class_StringName_method_md5_text:
  749. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  750. :ref:`String<class_String>` **md5_text**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_md5_text>`
  751. Returns the `MD5 hash <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5>`__ of the string as another :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  752. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  753. ----
  754. .. _class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to:
  755. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  756. :ref:`int<class_int>` **naturalcasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`
  757. Performs a **case-sensitive**, *natural order* comparison to another string. Returns ``-1`` if less than, ``1`` if greater than, or ``0`` if equal. "Less than" or "greater than" are determined by the `Unicode code points <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__ of each string, which roughly matches the alphabetical order.
  758. When used for sorting, natural order comparison orders sequences of numbers by the combined value of each digit as is often expected, instead of the single digit's value. A sorted sequence of numbered strings will be ``["1", "2", "3", ...]``, not ``["1", "10", "2", "3", ...]``.
  759. With different string lengths, returns ``1`` if this string is longer than the ``to`` string, or ``-1`` if shorter. Note that the length of empty strings is *always* ``0``.
  760. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`, :ref:`filecasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`nocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`.
  761. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  762. ----
  763. .. _class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to:
  764. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  765. :ref:`int<class_int>` **naturalnocasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`
  766. Performs a **case-insensitive**, *natural order* comparison to another string. Returns ``-1`` if less than, ``1`` if greater than, or ``0`` if equal. "Less than" or "greater than" are determined by the `Unicode code points <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__ of each string, which roughly matches the alphabetical order. Internally, lowercase characters are converted to uppercase for the comparison.
  767. When used for sorting, natural order comparison orders sequences of numbers by the combined value of each digit as is often expected, instead of the single digit's value. A sorted sequence of numbered strings will be ``["1", "2", "3", ...]``, not ``["1", "10", "2", "3", ...]``.
  768. With different string lengths, returns ``1`` if this string is longer than the ``to`` string, or ``-1`` if shorter. Note that the length of empty strings is *always* ``0``.
  769. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`, :ref:`filenocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`casecmp_to<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`.
  770. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  771. ----
  772. .. _class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to:
  773. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  774. :ref:`int<class_int>` **nocasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`
  775. Performs a **case-insensitive** comparison to another string. Returns ``-1`` if less than, ``1`` if greater than, or ``0`` if equal. "Less than" or "greater than" are determined by the `Unicode code points <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__ of each string, which roughly matches the alphabetical order. Internally, lowercase characters are converted to uppercase for the comparison.
  776. With different string lengths, returns ``1`` if this string is longer than the ``to`` string, or ``-1`` if shorter. Note that the length of empty strings is *always* ``0``.
  777. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`casecmp_to<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`, :ref:`filenocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`.
  778. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  779. ----
  780. .. _class_StringName_method_pad_decimals:
  781. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  782. :ref:`String<class_String>` **pad_decimals**\ (\ digits\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_pad_decimals>`
  783. Formats the string representing a number to have an exact number of ``digits`` *after* the decimal point.
  784. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  785. ----
  786. .. _class_StringName_method_pad_zeros:
  787. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  788. :ref:`String<class_String>` **pad_zeros**\ (\ digits\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_pad_zeros>`
  789. Formats the string representing a number to have an exact number of ``digits`` *before* the decimal point.
  790. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  791. ----
  792. .. _class_StringName_method_path_join:
  793. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  794. :ref:`String<class_String>` **path_join**\ (\ file\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_path_join>`
  795. Concatenates ``file`` at the end of the string as a subpath, adding ``/`` if necessary.
  796. \ **Example:** ``"this/is".path_join("path") == "this/is/path"``.
  797. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  798. ----
  799. .. _class_StringName_method_repeat:
  800. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  801. :ref:`String<class_String>` **repeat**\ (\ count\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_repeat>`
  802. Repeats this string a number of times. ``count`` needs to be greater than ``0``. Otherwise, returns an empty string.
  803. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  804. ----
  805. .. _class_StringName_method_replace:
  806. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  807. :ref:`String<class_String>` **replace**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, forwhat\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_replace>`
  808. Replaces all occurrences of ``what`` inside the string with the given ``forwhat``.
  809. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  810. ----
  811. .. _class_StringName_method_replacen:
  812. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  813. :ref:`String<class_String>` **replacen**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, forwhat\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_replacen>`
  814. Replaces all **case-insensitive** occurrences of ``what`` inside the string with the given ``forwhat``.
  815. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  816. ----
  817. .. _class_StringName_method_reverse:
  818. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  819. :ref:`String<class_String>` **reverse**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_reverse>`
  820. Returns the copy of this string in reverse order. This operation works on unicode codepoints, rather than sequences of codepoints, and may break things like compound letters or emojis.
  821. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  822. ----
  823. .. _class_StringName_method_rfind:
  824. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  825. :ref:`int<class_int>` **rfind**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rfind>`
  826. Returns the index of the **last** occurrence of ``what`` in this string, or ``-1`` if there are none. The search's start can be specified with ``from``, continuing to the beginning of the string. This method is the reverse of :ref:`find<class_StringName_method_find>`.
  827. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  828. ----
  829. .. _class_StringName_method_rfindn:
  830. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  831. :ref:`int<class_int>` **rfindn**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rfindn>`
  832. Returns the index of the **last** **case-insensitive** occurrence of ``what`` in this string, or ``-1`` if there are none. The starting search index can be specified with ``from``, continuing to the beginning of the string. This method is the reverse of :ref:`findn<class_StringName_method_findn>`.
  833. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  834. ----
  835. .. _class_StringName_method_right:
  836. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  837. :ref:`String<class_String>` **right**\ (\ length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_right>`
  838. Returns the last ``length`` characters from the end of the string. If ``length`` is negative, strips the first ``length`` characters from the string's beginning.
  839. ::
  840. print("Hello World!".right(3)) # Prints "ld!"
  841. print("Hello World!".right(-4)) # Prints "o World!"
  842. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  843. ----
  844. .. _class_StringName_method_rpad:
  845. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  846. :ref:`String<class_String>` **rpad**\ (\ min_length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, character\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = " "\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rpad>`
  847. Formats the string to be at least ``min_length`` long, by adding ``character``\ s to the right of the string, if necessary. See also :ref:`lpad<class_StringName_method_lpad>`.
  848. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  849. ----
  850. .. _class_StringName_method_rsplit:
  851. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  852. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **rsplit**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "", allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, maxsplit\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rsplit>`
  853. Splits the string using a ``delimiter`` and returns an array of the substrings, starting from the end of the string. The splits in the returned array appear in the same order as the original string. If ``delimiter`` is an empty string, each substring will be a single character.
  854. If ``allow_empty`` is ``false``, empty strings between adjacent delimiters are excluded from the array.
  855. If ``maxsplit`` is greater than ``0``, the number of splits may not exceed ``maxsplit``. By default, the entire string is split, which is mostly identical to :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`.
  856. \ **Example:**\
  857. .. tabs::
  858. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  859. var some_string = "One,Two,Three,Four"
  860. var some_array = some_string.rsplit(",", true, 1)
  861. print(some_array.size()) # Prints 2
  862. print(some_array[0]) # Prints "One,Two,Three"
  863. print(some_array[1]) # Prints "Four"
  864. .. code-tab:: csharp
  865. // In C#, there is no String.RSplit() method.
  866. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  867. ----
  868. .. _class_StringName_method_rstrip:
  869. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  870. :ref:`String<class_String>` **rstrip**\ (\ chars\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rstrip>`
  871. Removes a set of characters defined in ``chars`` from the string's end. See also :ref:`lstrip<class_StringName_method_lstrip>`.
  872. \ **Note:** ``chars`` is not a suffix. Use :ref:`trim_suffix<class_StringName_method_trim_suffix>` to remove a single suffix, rather than a set of characters.
  873. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  874. ----
  875. .. _class_StringName_method_sha1_buffer:
  876. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  877. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **sha1_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_sha1_buffer>`
  878. Returns the `SHA-1 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1>`__ hash of the string as a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  879. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  880. ----
  881. .. _class_StringName_method_sha1_text:
  882. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  883. :ref:`String<class_String>` **sha1_text**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_sha1_text>`
  884. Returns the `SHA-1 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1>`__ hash of the string as another :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  885. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  886. ----
  887. .. _class_StringName_method_sha256_buffer:
  888. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  889. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **sha256_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_sha256_buffer>`
  890. Returns the `SHA-256 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2>`__ hash of the string as a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  891. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  892. ----
  893. .. _class_StringName_method_sha256_text:
  894. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  895. :ref:`String<class_String>` **sha256_text**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_sha256_text>`
  896. Returns the `SHA-256 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2>`__ hash of the string as another :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  897. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  898. ----
  899. .. _class_StringName_method_similarity:
  900. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  901. :ref:`float<class_float>` **similarity**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_similarity>`
  902. Returns the similarity index (`Sorensen-Dice coefficient <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8rensen%E2%80%93Dice_coefficient>`__) of this string compared to another. A result of ``1.0`` means totally similar, while ``0.0`` means totally dissimilar.
  903. ::
  904. print("ABC123".similarity("ABC123")) # Prints 1.0
  905. print("ABC123".similarity("XYZ456")) # Prints 0.0
  906. print("ABC123".similarity("123ABC")) # Prints 0.8
  907. print("ABC123".similarity("abc123")) # Prints 0.4
  908. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  909. ----
  910. .. _class_StringName_method_simplify_path:
  911. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  912. :ref:`String<class_String>` **simplify_path**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_simplify_path>`
  913. If the string is a valid file path, converts the string into a canonical path. This is the shortest possible path, without ``"./"``, and all the unnecessary ``".."`` and ``"/"``.
  914. ::
  915. var simple_path = "./path/to///../file".simplify_path()
  916. print(simple_path) # Prints "path/file"
  917. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  918. ----
  919. .. _class_StringName_method_split:
  920. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  921. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **split**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "", allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, maxsplit\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_split>`
  922. Splits the string using a ``delimiter`` and returns an array of the substrings. If ``delimiter`` is an empty string, each substring will be a single character. This method is the opposite of :ref:`join<class_StringName_method_join>`.
  923. If ``allow_empty`` is ``false``, empty strings between adjacent delimiters are excluded from the array.
  924. If ``maxsplit`` is greater than ``0``, the number of splits may not exceed ``maxsplit``. By default, the entire string is split.
  925. \ **Example:**\
  926. .. tabs::
  927. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  928. var some_array = "One,Two,Three,Four".split(",", true, 2)
  929. print(some_array.size()) # Prints 3
  930. print(some_array[0]) # Prints "One"
  931. print(some_array[1]) # Prints "Two"
  932. print(some_array[2]) # Prints "Three,Four"
  933. .. code-tab:: csharp
  934. // C#'s `Split()` does not support the `maxsplit` parameter.
  935. var someArray = "One,Two,Three".Split(",");
  936. GD.Print(someArray[0]); // Prints "One"
  937. GD.Print(someArray[1]); // Prints "Two"
  938. GD.Print(someArray[2]); // Prints "Three"
  939. \ **Note:** If you only need one substring from the array, consider using :ref:`get_slice<class_StringName_method_get_slice>` which is faster. If you need to split strings with more complex rules, use the :ref:`RegEx<class_RegEx>` class instead.
  940. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  941. ----
  942. .. _class_StringName_method_split_floats:
  943. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  944. :ref:`PackedFloat64Array<class_PackedFloat64Array>` **split_floats**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_split_floats>`
  945. Splits the string into floats by using a ``delimiter`` and returns a :ref:`PackedFloat64Array<class_PackedFloat64Array>`.
  946. If ``allow_empty`` is ``false``, empty or invalid :ref:`float<class_float>` conversions between adjacent delimiters are excluded.
  947. ::
  948. var a = "1,2,4.5".split_floats(",") # a is [1.0, 2.0, 4.5]
  949. var c = "1| ||4.5".split_floats("|") # c is [1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 4.5]
  950. var b = "1| ||4.5".split_floats("|", false) # b is [1.0, 4.5]
  951. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  952. ----
  953. .. _class_StringName_method_strip_edges:
  954. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  955. :ref:`String<class_String>` **strip_edges**\ (\ left\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, right\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_strip_edges>`
  956. Strips all non-printable characters from the beginning and the end of the string. These include spaces, tabulations (``\t``), and newlines (``\n`` ``\r``).
  957. If ``left`` is ``false``, ignores the string's beginning. Likewise, if ``right`` is ``false``, ignores the string's end.
  958. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  959. ----
  960. .. _class_StringName_method_strip_escapes:
  961. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  962. :ref:`String<class_String>` **strip_escapes**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_strip_escapes>`
  963. Strips all escape characters from the string. These include all non-printable control characters of the first page of the ASCII table (values from 0 to 31), such as tabulation (``\t``) and newline (``\n``, ``\r``) characters, but *not* spaces.
  964. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  965. ----
  966. .. _class_StringName_method_substr:
  967. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  968. :ref:`String<class_String>` **substr**\ (\ from\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, len\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_substr>`
  969. Returns part of the string from the position ``from`` with length ``len``. If ``len`` is ``-1`` (as by default), returns the rest of the string starting from the given position.
  970. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  971. ----
  972. .. _class_StringName_method_to_ascii_buffer:
  973. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  974. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_ascii_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_ascii_buffer>`
  975. Converts the string to an `ASCII <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII>`__/Latin-1 encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`. This method is slightly faster than :ref:`to_utf8_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_utf8_buffer>`, but replaces all unsupported characters with spaces.
  976. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  977. ----
  978. .. _class_StringName_method_to_camel_case:
  979. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  980. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_camel_case**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_camel_case>`
  981. Returns the string converted to ``camelCase``.
  982. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  983. ----
  984. .. _class_StringName_method_to_float:
  985. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  986. :ref:`float<class_float>` **to_float**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_float>`
  987. Converts the string representing a decimal number into a :ref:`float<class_float>`. This method stops on the first non-number character, except the first decimal point (``.``) and the exponent letter (``e``). See also :ref:`is_valid_float<class_StringName_method_is_valid_float>`.
  988. ::
  989. var a = "12.35".to_float() # a is 12.35
  990. var b = "1.2.3".to_float() # b is 1.2
  991. var c = "12xy3".to_float() # c is 12.0
  992. var d = "1e3".to_float() # d is 1000.0
  993. var e = "Hello!".to_int() # e is 0.0
  994. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  995. ----
  996. .. _class_StringName_method_to_int:
  997. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  998. :ref:`int<class_int>` **to_int**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_int>`
  999. Converts the string representing an integer number into an :ref:`int<class_int>`. This method removes any non-number character and stops at the first decimal point (``.``). See also :ref:`is_valid_int<class_StringName_method_is_valid_int>`.
  1000. ::
  1001. var a = "123".to_int() # a is 123
  1002. var b = "x1y2z3".to_int() # b is 123
  1003. var c = "-1.2.3".to_int() # c is -1
  1004. var d = "Hello!".to_int() # d is 0
  1005. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1006. ----
  1007. .. _class_StringName_method_to_lower:
  1008. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1009. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_lower**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_lower>`
  1010. Returns the string converted to ``lowercase``.
  1011. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1012. ----
  1013. .. _class_StringName_method_to_pascal_case:
  1014. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1015. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_pascal_case**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_pascal_case>`
  1016. Returns the string converted to ``PascalCase``.
  1017. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1018. ----
  1019. .. _class_StringName_method_to_snake_case:
  1020. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1021. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_snake_case**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_snake_case>`
  1022. Returns the string converted to ``snake_case``.
  1023. \ **Note:** Numbers followed by a *single* letter are not separated in the conversion to keep some words (such as "2D") together.
  1024. .. tabs::
  1025. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  1026. "Node2D".to_snake_case() # Returns "node_2d"
  1027. "2nd place".to_snake_case() # Returns "2_nd_place"
  1028. "Texture3DAssetFolder".to_snake_case() # Returns "texture_3d_asset_folder"
  1029. .. code-tab:: csharp
  1030. "Node2D".ToSnakeCase(); // Returns "node_2d"
  1031. "2nd place".ToSnakeCase(); // Returns "2_nd_place"
  1032. "Texture3DAssetFolder".ToSnakeCase(); // Returns "texture_3d_asset_folder"
  1033. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1034. ----
  1035. .. _class_StringName_method_to_upper:
  1036. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1037. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_upper**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_upper>`
  1038. Returns the string converted to ``UPPERCASE``.
  1039. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1040. ----
  1041. .. _class_StringName_method_to_utf8_buffer:
  1042. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1043. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_utf8_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_utf8_buffer>`
  1044. Converts the string to a `UTF-8 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8>`__ encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`. This method is slightly slower than :ref:`to_ascii_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_ascii_buffer>`, but supports all UTF-8 characters. For most cases, prefer using this method.
  1045. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1046. ----
  1047. .. _class_StringName_method_to_utf16_buffer:
  1048. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1049. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_utf16_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_utf16_buffer>`
  1050. Converts the string to a `UTF-16 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-16>`__ encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  1051. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1052. ----
  1053. .. _class_StringName_method_to_utf32_buffer:
  1054. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1055. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_utf32_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_utf32_buffer>`
  1056. Converts the string to a `UTF-32 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-32>`__ encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  1057. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1058. ----
  1059. .. _class_StringName_method_to_wchar_buffer:
  1060. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1061. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_wchar_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_wchar_buffer>`
  1062. Converts the string to a `wide character <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_character>`__ (``wchar_t``, UTF-16 on Windows, UTF-32 on other platforms) encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  1063. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1064. ----
  1065. .. _class_StringName_method_trim_prefix:
  1066. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1067. :ref:`String<class_String>` **trim_prefix**\ (\ prefix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_trim_prefix>`
  1068. Removes the given ``prefix`` from the start of the string, or returns the string unchanged.
  1069. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1070. ----
  1071. .. _class_StringName_method_trim_suffix:
  1072. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1073. :ref:`String<class_String>` **trim_suffix**\ (\ suffix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_trim_suffix>`
  1074. Removes the given ``suffix`` from the end of the string, or returns the string unchanged.
  1075. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1076. ----
  1077. .. _class_StringName_method_unicode_at:
  1078. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1079. :ref:`int<class_int>` **unicode_at**\ (\ at\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_unicode_at>`
  1080. Returns the character code at position ``at``.
  1081. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1082. ----
  1083. .. _class_StringName_method_uri_decode:
  1084. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1085. :ref:`String<class_String>` **uri_decode**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_uri_decode>`
  1086. Decodes the string from its URL-encoded format. This method is meant to properly decode the parameters in a URL when receiving an HTTP request.
  1087. .. tabs::
  1088. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  1089. var url = "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot%20Engine%3%docs"
  1090. print(url.uri_decode()) # Prints "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot Engine:docs"
  1091. .. code-tab:: csharp
  1092. var url = "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot%20Engine%3%docs"
  1093. GD.Print(url.URIDecode()) // Prints "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot Engine:docs"
  1094. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1095. ----
  1096. .. _class_StringName_method_uri_encode:
  1097. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1098. :ref:`String<class_String>` **uri_encode**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_uri_encode>`
  1099. Encodes the string to URL-friendly format. This method is meant to properly encode the parameters in a URL when sending an HTTP request.
  1100. .. tabs::
  1101. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  1102. var prefix = "$DOCS_URL/?highlight="
  1103. var url = prefix + "Godot Engine:docs".uri_encode()
  1104. print(url) # Prints "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot%20Engine%3%docs"
  1105. .. code-tab:: csharp
  1106. var prefix = "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=";
  1107. var url = prefix + "Godot Engine:docs".URIEncode();
  1108. GD.Print(url); // Prints "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot%20Engine%3%docs"
  1109. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1110. ----
  1111. .. _class_StringName_method_validate_filename:
  1112. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1113. :ref:`String<class_String>` **validate_filename**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_validate_filename>`
  1114. Returns a copy of the string with all characters that are not allowed in :ref:`is_valid_filename<class_StringName_method_is_valid_filename>` replaced with underscores.
  1115. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1116. ----
  1117. .. _class_StringName_method_validate_node_name:
  1118. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1119. :ref:`String<class_String>` **validate_node_name**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_validate_node_name>`
  1120. Returns a copy of the string with all characters that are not allowed in :ref:`Node.name<class_Node_property_name>` (``.`` ``:`` ``@`` ``/`` ``"`` ``%``) replaced with underscores.
  1121. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1122. ----
  1123. .. _class_StringName_method_xml_escape:
  1124. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1125. :ref:`String<class_String>` **xml_escape**\ (\ escape_quotes\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = false\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_xml_escape>`
  1126. Returns a copy of the string with special characters escaped using the XML standard. If ``escape_quotes`` is ``true``, the single quote (``'``) and double quote (``"``) characters are also escaped.
  1127. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1128. ----
  1129. .. _class_StringName_method_xml_unescape:
  1130. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1131. :ref:`String<class_String>` **xml_unescape**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_xml_unescape>`
  1132. Returns a copy of the string with escaped characters replaced by their meanings according to the XML standard.
  1133. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  1134. ----
  1135. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  1136. Operator Descriptions
  1137. ---------------------
  1138. .. _class_StringName_operator_neq_String:
  1139. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1140. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator !=**\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_neq_String>`
  1141. Returns ``true`` if this **StringName** is not equivalent to the given :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  1142. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1143. ----
  1144. .. _class_StringName_operator_neq_StringName:
  1145. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1146. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator !=**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_neq_StringName>`
  1147. Returns ``true`` if the **StringName** and ``right`` do not refer to the same name. Comparisons between **StringName**\ s are much faster than regular :ref:`String<class_String>` comparisons.
  1148. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1149. ----
  1150. .. _class_StringName_operator_mod_Variant:
  1151. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1152. :ref:`String<class_String>` **operator %**\ (\ right\: :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_mod_Variant>`
  1153. Formats the **StringName**, replacing the placeholders with one or more parameters, returning a :ref:`String<class_String>`. To pass multiple parameters, ``right`` needs to be an :ref:`Array<class_Array>`.
  1154. For more information, see the :doc:`GDScript format strings <../tutorials/scripting/gdscript/gdscript_format_string>` tutorial.
  1155. \ **Note:** In C#, this operator is not available. Instead, see `how to interpolate strings with "$" <https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/tokens/interpolated>`__.
  1156. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1157. ----
  1158. .. _class_StringName_operator_sum_String:
  1159. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1160. :ref:`String<class_String>` **operator +**\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_sum_String>`
  1161. Appends ``right`` at the end of this **StringName**, returning a :ref:`String<class_String>`. This is also known as a string concatenation.
  1162. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1163. ----
  1164. .. _class_StringName_operator_sum_StringName:
  1165. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1166. :ref:`String<class_String>` **operator +**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_sum_StringName>`
  1167. Appends ``right`` at the end of this **StringName**, returning a :ref:`String<class_String>`. This is also known as a string concatenation.
  1168. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1169. ----
  1170. .. _class_StringName_operator_lt_StringName:
  1171. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1172. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator <**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_lt_StringName>`
  1173. Returns ``true`` if the left **StringName**'s pointer comes before ``right``. Note that this will not match their `Unicode order <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__.
  1174. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1175. ----
  1176. .. _class_StringName_operator_lte_StringName:
  1177. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1178. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator <=**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_lte_StringName>`
  1179. Returns ``true`` if the left **StringName**'s pointer comes before ``right`` or if they are the same. Note that this will not match their `Unicode order <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__.
  1180. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1181. ----
  1182. .. _class_StringName_operator_eq_String:
  1183. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1184. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator ==**\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_eq_String>`
  1185. Returns ``true`` if this **StringName** is equivalent to the given :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  1186. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1187. ----
  1188. .. _class_StringName_operator_eq_StringName:
  1189. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1190. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator ==**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_eq_StringName>`
  1191. Returns ``true`` if the **StringName** and ``right`` refer to the same name. Comparisons between **StringName**\ s are much faster than regular :ref:`String<class_String>` comparisons.
  1192. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1193. ----
  1194. .. _class_StringName_operator_gt_StringName:
  1195. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1196. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator >**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_gt_StringName>`
  1197. Returns ``true`` if the left **StringName**'s pointer comes after ``right``. Note that this will not match their `Unicode order <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__.
  1198. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1199. ----
  1200. .. _class_StringName_operator_gte_StringName:
  1201. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1202. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator >=**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_gte_StringName>`
  1203. Returns ``true`` if the left **StringName**'s pointer comes after ``right`` or if they are the same. Note that this will not match their `Unicode order <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__.
  1204. .. |virtual| replace:: :abbr:`virtual (This method should typically be overridden by the user to have any effect.)`
  1205. .. |const| replace:: :abbr:`const (This method has no side effects. It doesn't modify any of the instance's member variables.)`
  1206. .. |vararg| replace:: :abbr:`vararg (This method accepts any number of arguments after the ones described here.)`
  1207. .. |constructor| replace:: :abbr:`constructor (This method is used to construct a type.)`
  1208. .. |static| replace:: :abbr:`static (This method doesn't need an instance to be called, so it can be called directly using the class name.)`
  1209. .. |operator| replace:: :abbr:`operator (This method describes a valid operator to use with this type as left-hand operand.)`
  1210. .. |bitfield| replace:: :abbr:`BitField (This value is an integer composed as a bitmask of the following flags.)`
  1211. .. |void| replace:: :abbr:`void (No return value.)`